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By Lee Keadle
When underwriters consider your home loan application and credit history, they
generally look for 6 basic factors. That being said, know that underwriters do
show a degree of variation in the ways they assess a potential borrower's risk.
After all, underwriters are human beings - not computer programs. Each borrower
is examined using calculated numbers as well as judgment, so two underwriters
may look at the same borrower, with one giving a yes and one giving a no. That's
why it's important for borrowers to try another lender if they're rejected their
first time.
Knowing that there is some degree of variation, borrowers should still
understand the 6 areas that are considered during their loan approval process.
The more borrowers understand about their credit, the better they can maintain
(or improve) their overall financial standing.
1) Credit history - One of the first steps in approving a loan is pulling the
potential borrower's credit record. This history shows not only the bad things
(such as foreclosures or bankruptcies), but also the good (such as attempts of
repaying debt). Using this record, loan processors try to determine how reliable
you'll be for paying back the loan that you're asking for.
2) Liquid assets - Loan processors also want to see how much money you have
sitting in checking and savings accounts. They're not looking specifically for
large sums, but rather they want to see that you generally keep enough money in
your account to cover unexpected emergencies. If you're literally living off
what you make each month, lenders may assume that it's only a matter of time
before you miss a payment due to inadequate funds.
3) Debt to income - Lenders look at the ratio of money you owe to the money that
you make. They generally calculate in the costs you'll incur from the current
loan that you're requesting. So, putting in this requested home loan with
previous loans (from credit cards, school, car, etc.), they'll establish a debt
to income ratio. The lower this ratio, the better.
4) Income - In order to establish this debt to income ratio, the lender will
need to consider your current monthly income. The lender will ask for previous
pay stubs and income tax forms in order to see that you have a stable job with
stable income.
5) Loan to value - This ratio is also called LTV. Lenders calculate this number
by taking the loan amount you're asking for and dividing that number by the
home's appraisal's value. The more money that you'll put in the down payment,
the lower this loan to value ratio is (and the better off you'll be in the loan
approval process). Lenders specifically look at this ratio because statistics
show that the more money you have invested in a property, the less likely you'll
default on the loan.
6) Appraisal - Your lender will require that the home is appraised before they
sign a loan over to you. This step is to ensure that the home is actually worth
what you're lending to pay for it.
You can search all James Island homes for sale and Mount Pleasant SC real estate
on Lee's website!
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Lee_Keadle
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